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The
Nerve to Say No
New
York Times - December
12, 2010
by Gretchen Morgenson
Janet Tavakoli, president of Tavakoli
Structured Finance, a consulting firm in Chicago,
has provided a to-do list for officials at F.H.F.A.
In a presentation to the agency’s supervision
summit meeting last Wednesday in Washington, Ms.
Tavakoli said that if the agency hoped to determine
the credit risk lurking inside Fannie and Freddie,
it needed to ascertain two things: the probability
of default on those loans and the loss rates when
probable defaults actually occur.
“
They have
to do their own statistical sampling of their portfolios
to get a realistic idea of what those numbers are,” Ms.
Tavakoli said in an interview. “And it has
to be rigorous because we don’t know what
kinds of impairments to expect from risky new mortgage
products combined with a damaged economy and housing
market.”
The F.H.F.A. cannot rely on
estimates from the credit ratings agencies about
the extent
of those losses, Ms. Tavakoli
said. “The whole idea of relying on third parties has
not worked,” she said. “Once you feel better about
the quality of your information, you’ll feel more confident
about making your next decision.”
She also advised the
F.H.F.A. to conduct a thorough fraud audit on the portfolios
held by Fannie and Freddie to identify any improprieties that
may have been involved in the loans the companies purchased.
“
Fannie
Mae and Freddie Mac have inherited a system that is hostile
toward them fixing this mess,” Ms. Tavakoli said. “They
need to stand up to the pressure they are going to get from
Congress to give imprudent loans to people to provide a fake
stimulus to the economy. But it didn’t work before and
it won’t work now."
END OF EXCERPT
Janet
Tavakoli is
the president
of Tavakoli
Structured
Finance,
a Chicago-based
firm
that provides
consulting
to financial
institutions
and institutional
investors.
Ms. Tavakoli
has more
than
20 years
of experience
in senior
investment
banking
positions,
trading,
structuring
and marketing
structured financial
products.
She is
a former
adjunct
professor
of derivatives
at the
University
of Chicago's
Graduate
School
of Business.
She is
the author
of: Credit
Derivatives & Synthetic
Structures (John
Wiley & Sons,
1998, 2001), Structured
Finance & Collateralized
Debt Obligations (John
Wiley & Sons,
2008).
Janet
Tavakoli's book on the global
financial meltdown
is Dear
Mr. Buffett: What An Investor
Learns 1,269 Miles From
Wall Street (Wiley
2009)
Clients
of Tavakoli Structured Finance
have the benefit of proprietary consultation, which is
not available in any other paid or public forum. Clients
also commission proprietary research and analysis.
TSF
makes some information available to the general public. Please
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