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AIG Bubble:
Irrational Exuberance
TSF
- August 28, 2009
by Janet Tavakoli
American
International Group Inc.’s equity is
currently worth zero, whatever manic depressive
Mr. Market may say today (today's open 52.98).
It is likely to remain zero based on AIG’s
own analysis of its future over the next few
years. In fact,
its
obligations to the U.S. Treasury would trade
at a discount today. The only reason AIG’s
stock should trade above zero today is if you
believe crony capitalism will fund the birth
of an AIG clone—in other words if you
believe AIG’s future will be a rigged
game.
Today’s Wall Street Journal reported
that AIG
has changed its timetable for selling
assets. That was to be expected, because if
it sold its assets quickly, shareholders would
get nothing, and the government would not get
paid in full. It is also AIG’s probable
future scenario, albeit the losses may be mitigated.
AIG’s new Chief Executive Robert Benmosche “is
willing to wait as long as three years to spin
off stakes in two multibillion-dollar foreign
units.” He’s waiting for a “fair” price,
and he admits that if he sells too soon (or
doesn’t get a “fair” price),
there will be losers all around.
Benmosche’s own analysis shows AIG “wouldn’t
be able to repay the government even if it
sold everything.” His strategy is loss
mitigation, not a return to AIG’s salad
days.
Even the U.S. Treasury, not known for its transparency
or candor during this crisis, wrote that its
AIG investment is highly
speculative.
AIG seems disappointed that its Asia focused
life insurance unit, American International
Assurance Co. (“AIA”), might only
raise more than $5 billion as estimated last
spring, especially since AIG valued it at $20-$40
billion in February 2009. AIG is also disappointed
with valuations for American Life Insurance
Co (“Alico”).
As Mr. Benmosche pointed out: “If the
U.S. government doesn’t continue to support
AIG, we will fail. We have no right to use
the government funding to make a profit; that
is inappropriate.”
If the government’s new policy is to
be long-term distressed private equity investors
in entities like AIG, then the U.S. Treasury
should get a share of the profits. The same
goes for some former investment banks—now
banks—with which we are long-term business
partners. We support them with cheap funding
and low borrowing costs due to our guarantees
and ongoing liquidity support. We should ask
for a large share of the profits, if any.
Janet
Tavakoli is the president of Tavakoli Structured Finance,
a Chicago-based firm that provides consulting to financial institutions
and institutional investors. Ms. Tavakoli has more than 20 years
of experience in senior investment banking positions, trading,
structuring and marketing structured financial products. She
is a former adjunct professor of derivatives at the University
of Chicago's Graduate School of Business. She is the author of: Credit
Derivatives & Synthetic Structures (John
Wiley & Sons,
1998, 2001), Structured
Finance & Collateralized Debt Obligations (John
Wiley & Sons, 2008), and
Dear
Mr. Buffett: What An Investor Learns 1,269 Miles
From Wall Street (John
Wiley & Sons
January 2009)
Clients
of Tavakoli Structured Finance
have the benefit of proprietary consultation, which is
not available in any other paid or public forum. Clients
also commission proprietary research and analysis.
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